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NutraGammax: The "What's New" in Protein Sources
1. What is NutraGammax?
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NutraGammax is a >90% serum protein isolate. It is also the first new protein source
to come to the protein market in many years. Unlike traditional sources of protein such as casein
or whey, NutraGammax is rich in naturally occurring, bioactive proteins and peptides. The bioactivity
of the proteins and peptides offers the athlete benefits beyond an excellent amino acid profile.
2. Is there science to support the use of NutraGammax in sports nutrition?
If the processing technology would have existed, this product should have been launched many years ago
because the basic science behind the product is strong. NutraGammax is a concentrate of serum, the gold-standard
of all natural substances in supporting cell growth and proliferation. Human cells absolutely thrive when
the media contains bovine serum. But, the idea for NutraGammax is founded on more than 50 studies
that have been published in animal sciences demonstrating that plasma protein supplementation promotes growth,
particularly lean tissue growth. Recent clinical studies of colostrum, a very similar substance to serum,
support the concept. Antonio et al. reported improvements in bone-free lean body mass when active adults
received 20 g/d of colostrum vs a control group that consumed whey. NutraGammax delivers even more of the
key bioactives in colostrum at a much lower cost. (A complete set of references is available). Clinical
studies in children support the safety of product (1;2)
3. What is the mode of action?
NutraGammax, due to its consistent, high concentration of immunoglobulins, has been shown to boost immunity and
increase lean tissue accretion in animal studies (3-8). But, the most exciting
aspect of the NutraGammax science is new studies that demonstrate a positive effect on inflammatory cytokine
production and expression (9). The effects of NutraGammax on inflammatory cytokine production provides a
partial explanation of how NutraGammax can promote lean tissue accretion and amino acid utilization while
reducing amino acid catabolism. Recent studies of the biological roles of cytokines have opened up a new
opportunity towards maximizing protein retention and lean body mass in the athlete (11-18). In addition to
promoting inflammation, cytokines also elicit potent catabolic effects on skeletal muscle (19) which
affects growth (20-22). Cytokine management, because of its potential to affect the catabolic component of
physiological state and to reduce inflammatory mediators, has tremendous promise towards increasing lean body
mass and reducing muscle soreness.
4. How does NutraGammax compare to other proteins?
Comparing NutraGammax to other proteins is like comparing apples and oranges. Both are fruit but they are each
good in some ways and not in others. Basically, NutraGammax is a protein source with neutral taste, excellent
solubility, and similar price to egg albumen. However, NutraGammax differs completely in purpose of use to
other protein sources. Proteins like albumin, casein and whey can be used as sole sources of dietary protein
due to a highly available, balanced, essential amino acid profile but these proteins have negligible bioactivity.
NutraGammax, on the other hand, is rich in bioactive proteins, which helps promote amino acid utilization (6;8;10).
The proteins are larger and more complex in structure than whey or casein (see accompanying SDS-PAGE) with a
slow rate of digestion, which allows them to retain biological activity. Ideally, NutraGammax should be combined
with whey or other high quality protein sources lower in molecular weight with a more rapid rate of digestion.
Retaining biological activity is critical to the dual-benefit of promoting lean tissue growth and amino acid utilization while also
supporting immunity.
5. How should NutraGammax be used?
For best results NutraGammax should be consumed in protein powders, bars or beverages at a rate of 25% of the
protein in the product or, for maximum effect, 10 - 20 g of NutraGammax per day. It can be used in both post-workout
(fast-digestion) and meal replacement (slow digestion) products. Athletes using both resistance and endurance
training may benefit because of the positive effects on protein utilization and the opportunity for cytokine
modulation. Methionine is the limiting amino acid in NutraGammax. For best results, NutraGammax should be a part
of a complete, balanced nutritional program.
Reference List: (A complete set of references is available)
- Brown KH, Santizo M-C, Begin F, Torun B. Effect of supplementation with multiple micro-nutrients (MMN)
and/or bovine serum concentrate (BSC) on the growth of low-income, peri-urban Guatemalan infants and young
children. FASEB Journal 2000;14:A534 (abstr).
- Lembcke JL, Peerson JM, Brown KH. Acceptability, safety, and digestibility of spray-dried bovine serum
added to diets of recovering malnourished children. J Pediatr.Gastroenterol.Nutr 1997;25:381-4.
- Coffey RD, Cromwell GL. Use of spray-dried animal plasma in diets for weanling pigs. Pig News and
Information 2001;22:39-48.
- Hansen JA, Nelssen JL, Goodband RD, Weeden TL. Evaluation of animal protein supplements in diets of
early-weaned pigs. J Anim.Sci 1993;71:1853-62.
- Jiang R, Chang X, Stoll B et al. Dietary plasma protein reduces small intestinal growth and lamina propria
cell density in early weaned pigs. J.Nutr. 2000;130:21-6.
- Jiang R, Chang X, Stoll B et al. Dietary plasma protein is used more efficiently than extruded soy
protein for lean tissue growth in early-weaned pigs. J.Nutr. 2000;130:2016-9.
- Kats LJ, Nelssen JL, Tokach MD, Goodband RD, Hansen JA, Laurin JL. The effect of spray-dried porcine
plasma on growth performance in the early-weaned pig. J Anim.Sci 1994;72:2075-81.
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